How to Build a Website After Buying Domain Name Guide
Step-by-step guide on how to build a website after buying domain name. Covers DNS, hosting, static or CMS choices, deployment, SSL, testing, SEO, and
Overview
how to build a website after buying domain name is a practical sequence of steps that takes you from domain ownership to a live, secure, and discoverable site. This guide teaches DNS setup, choosing hosting, building with static HTML/CSS/JavaScript or a CMS like WordPress, deploying via Git or FTP, enabling HTTPS, and validating the site. The approach fits beginners, entrepreneurs, and developers.
What you’ll learn and
why it matters:
- How to point your domain to hosting so visitors reach your site.
- How to pick the right hosting and platform for static sites or dynamic CMS.
- How to create pages with HTML, CSS, and JavaScript and deploy them.
- How to secure, test, and optimize your site for users and search engines.
Prerequisites:
- Domain name already purchased and access to its registrar control panel.
- Basic familiarity with a terminal, Git, and text editing.
- An email address for service signups.
Time estimate:
- Total initial launch: 2 to 6 hours depending on complexity.
- Ongoing maintenance: 15-60 minutes per week.
Step 1:
how to build a website after buying domain name
Action:
- Log in to your domain registrar dashboard.
- Locate DNS or Name Server settings.
- Choose whether to use the registrar DNS or point name servers to your hosting provider.
Why:
DNS connects your domain name to an IP address or hosting service. If DNS is wrong, your site will not resolve.
Quick DNS examples (A and CNAME):
example.com. 3600 IN A 203.0.113.10
www 3600 IN CNAME example.com.
Expected outcome:
- Domain resolves to your hosting server or CDN within DNS TTL (often minutes to a few hours).
Common issues and fixes:
- Propagation delay: Wait up to 48 hours but usually under 1 hour; use dig or nslookup to check.
- Wrong record type: Use A for IPv4, AAAA for IPv6, CNAME only for subdomains.
- Name server mismatch: If you changed name servers, make sure records live at the authoritative nameservers.
⏱️ ~10 minutes
Step 2:
Choose and set up hosting or a platform
Action:
- Decide site type: static (HTML/CSS/JS), single-page app, or CMS (WordPress, Ghost).
- Pick hosting: static hosts (Netlify, Vercel, GitHub Pages), shared hosting, or VPS (DigitalOcean, Linode).
- Create an account and register a site or create a server.
Why:
Hosting choice affects cost, scalability, deployment workflow, and maintenance. Static hosts are easiest for performance and deployment via Git. CMS needs PHP/MySQL on shared/VPS hosting or managed WordPress host.
Examples:
- For static: create a GitHub repo and connect it to Netlify.
- For WordPress: order shared hosting with cPanel, one-click WordPress installer.
Expected outcome:
- Hosting account ready and instructions to add your domain provided.
Common issues and fixes:
- Provider complexity: Start with managed or static hosting to remove server maintenance.
- Resource limits: Shared hosting can be slow for high traffic; upgrade or move to VPS when needed.
- Email hosting: Many hosts do not include email; use Google Workspace, Zoho, or registrar email.
⏱️ ~10 minutes
Step 3:
Point domain to hosting and validate DNS records
Action:
- If using hosting name servers, replace registrar name servers with host-provided ones.
- If keeping registrar DNS, add records the host asks for (A, AAAA, CNAME, TXT for verification).
- Verify DNS propagation with command-line or web tools.
Why:
This step makes the hosting provider authoritative for your domain so the web requests are routed correctly.
Commands and checks:
- Use dig: dig +short A example.com
- Use nslookup: nslookup example.com
Expected outcome:
- dig/nslookup returns the hosting IP or CNAME target.
Common issues and fixes:
- DNS cached locally: flush local DNS cache or test via online DNS checkers.
- Missing verification TXT: Many hosts require a TXT record for domain verification; add it exactly as provided.
⏱️ ~10 minutes
Step 4:
Build the site - static HTML CSS JS or install a CMS
Action:
1. Choose build method:
- Static: create index.html, styles, and JS.
- CMS: install WordPress or other on hosting (1-click installer or manual upload).
- Initialize a Git repo for source control (recommended).
- Create basic pages and content.
Why:
You need site files or CMS in place before deploying. Source control makes changes manageable and lets you deploy via Git.
Sample Git and local server commands:
git init
git add .
git commit -m "Initial site"
# For local testing with a simple server
npx http-server -c-1
Expected outcome:
- Local site accessible at and ready to push to host or FTP upload.
Common issues and fixes:
- Broken paths: Use relative links for static assets and verify console for 404s.
- Permission errors on CMS installs: Use correct FTP or file manager ownership; follow host docs.
- Plugins/themes incompatibility (CMS): Install one plugin at a time and test.
⏱️ ~10 minutes
Step 5:
Deploy the site to your hosting provider
Action:
1. Choose deployment method:
- Static hosts: connect your Git repo and enable auto-deploy on push.
- Shared hosting: upload files via SFTP/FTP to public_html or use host file manager.
- VPS: deploy via Git + CI, SCP, or Docker.
- Run deployment and confirm files are in place.
Why:
Deployment moves your site from local files to live server so the domain serves it to visitors.
Example deploy commands (Git to origin):
- Create a remote repo: git remote add origin git@github.com:you/site.git 2. Push:
Expected outcome:
- visiting yourdomain.com shows your site content.
Common issues and fixes:
- Wrong upload directory: Ensure files are in public_html or the root directory the host expects.
- Permission or ownership errors on VPS: Use sudo chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www/site
- Broken deploy hook: Check build logs on Netlify/Vercel for errors and adjust build command.
⏱️ ~10 minutes
Step 6:
Secure the site with SSL and configure redirects
Action:
- Enable HTTPS: use host-managed certificates or install Let’s Encrypt.
- Force HTTPS by adding redirect rules (server config, .htaccess, or host settings).
- Add HSTS and update site URLs to https.
Why:
HTTPS encrypts traffic, improves trust and SEO ranking. Browsers mark non-HTTPS sites as not secure.
Certbot example (for Ubuntu server with Nginx):
Expected outcome:
- Valid certificate, site accessible at yourdomain.com, padlock visible.
Common issues and fixes:
- Port 80 blocked: Open ports 80 and 443 in firewall before certbot.
- Mixed content warnings: Update asset URLs to HTTPS; use relative URLs when possible.
- Certbot renewal: Ensure cron or systemd timer exists; test with certbot renew –dry-run.
⏱️ ~10 minutes
Step 7:
Configure SEO, analytics, backups, and basic optimization
Action:
- Add robots.txt and sitemap.xml and register site in Google Search Console.
- Install analytics (Google Analytics or Matomo).
- Set up automated backups (host backup, plugin, or cron to remote storage).
- Optimize assets: minify CSS/JS, compress images, enable gzip or Brotli, add caching headers.
Why:
SEO and analytics let people find your site and you measure traffic. Backups protect content. Optimization improves performance and UX.
Expected outcome:
- Search Console shows domain verified, analytics collecting data, backups scheduled, and improved page load times.
Common issues and fixes:
- Verification failure: Use TXT verification or HTML upload exactly as instructed.
- Analytics not tracking: Ensure tracking code is present on all pages and scripts load before closingor per provider instructions.
- Backup storage full: Rotate backups and use incremental backups to save space.
⏱️ ~10 minutes
Testing and Validation
Verify your site with this checklist:
- Visit yourdomain.com and yourdomain.com to ensure HTTPS redirect works.
- Use online tools: SSL Labs SSL test, Google PageSpeed Insights, and Mobile-Friendly Test.
- Check DNS with dig or online DNS checkers for correct A/AAAA/CNAME and TTL.
- Validate sitemap.xml and submit to Google Search Console. Confirm no critical errors in Search Console and coverage reports.
Perform link checks, test forms and email notifications, and run a few functional checks in different browsers and mobile devices. Fix issues found and repeat tests.
Common Mistakes
- Forgetting to update DNS records after changing hosting: verify name servers and A/CNAME entries immediately.
- Mixed content errors after enabling HTTPS: replace http links with https or use protocol-relative or relative URLs.
- Not backing up before major changes: always take a backup snapshot or database dump before updates.
- Overloading a shared host with heavy plugins: prefer lightweight themes and plugins, or upgrade hosting if traffic or resource use grows.
FAQ
How Long Does It Take to Propagate DNS Changes?
DNS propagation can take anywhere from a few minutes to 48 hours. Most modern registrars and TTL settings mean changes are visible within an hour; use dig or online DNS checkers to monitor.
Do I Need a CMS or Can I Use Static HTML?
You can use static HTML for simple brochure sites and landing pages; use a CMS like WordPress when you need dynamic content, non-technical editing, or plugins for e-commerce and membership features.
How Do I Get Email for My Domain?
Use your registrar or hosting provider email services, or sign up for Google Workspace, Microsoft 365, or Zoho Mail. Configure MX records in DNS as provided by your email provider.
Is SSL Always Free?
Many hosts provide free SSL via Let’s Encrypt. Managed hosts often auto-provision SSL. You may choose paid certificates for specialized needs like extended validation or multi-year warranties.
How Do I Rollback If a Deployment Breaks?
Keep versioned backups and use Git for source control. On a VPS you can revert to a previous Git commit or restore a backup snapshot. On managed platforms, use their rollback/deploy history feature.
Can I Host a Website for Free?
Yes: GitHub Pages, Netlify, and Vercel offer free tiers for static sites. Free tiers often have usage limits and may not include custom SSL or advanced features available on paid plans.
Next Steps
After launch, focus on content and growth: publish regular content, set up email capture and marketing, and implement a content schedule. Monitor performance and user behavior via analytics, iterate design and speed optimizations, and keep plugins, CMS, and server packages updated. Plan periodic backups and security scans to maintain uptime and reliability.
Further Reading
- How to Build a Website Once You Have a Domain
- Create a Website Github Using Github Pages
- Make a Website Https Step by Step
- How to Make a Website Visible on Google Search
Sources & Citations
Recommended Web Hosting
The Best Web Hosting - Free Domain for 1st Year, Free SSL Certificate, 1-Click WordPress Install, Expert 24/7 Support. Starting at CA$2.99/mo* (Regularly CA$8.49/mo). Recommended by WordPress.org, Trusted by over 5 Million WordPress Users.
